Journal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences
مجله ی تحقیقات پایه در علوم پزشکی
Journal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences
Medical Sciences
http://jbrms.medilam.ac.ir
1
admin
2383-0506
2383-0972
doi
en
jalali
1395
10
1
gregorian
2017
1
1
4
1
online
1
fulltext
en
Psychological factors related to musculoskeletal pain among Iranian female adolescents
Physical medicine
Physical medicine
پژوهشي
Research
<div>
<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Musculoskeletal pain accompanied by psychological problem lead to reduce the efficiency of adolescents; so, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain and its association with psychological factors among female adolescents.</p>
<p><strong>Materials and methods:</strong> The target population of this cross sectional study was female students (3625 in total) from both private and state funded high school children in Gorgan, northern Iran. Self - assessment questionnaires were distributed to 255 students across 8 female high schools. Self-report version of the Strengths and Difficulties (SDQ) questionnaires was used to screen adolescents with Psychiatric symptoms. To evaluate musculoskeletal pain Nordic questionnaire and numeric pain rating scale was used. Data were analyzed by binary logistic regression and the cumulative odds ratio (COR) was carried out for the ordinal level of musculoskeletal symptoms.</p>
<p><strong>Results:</strong> The prevalence rate of neck, shoulder and low back pain was reported, 23.1%, 27.8% and 27.7%, respectively. Hyperactivity-inattention (OR=2. 82; CI: 1.14-6.97) and peer problem (OR= 2.72; CI: 1.01-7.32) had significant relationship with neck pain, and prosocial behaviors (OR= 3.11; CI: 1.09-10.73) were associated with low back pain in the multivariate model. Ordinal regression showed that the increasing numbers of musculoskeletal symptoms related only to prosocial behavior (COR= 2.78; CI: 1.12-6.91). There was no significant association between shoulder pain and psychological factors.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Based on the results, psychological factors were associated with musculoskeletal pain; so, it seems suffering from musculoskeletal pain need to be concurrently noticed with mental feeling for more effective response to attenuate pain.</p>
</div>
Psychological problems, Neck, Shoulder, Low back pain
45
52
http://jbrms.medilam.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-97-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Mohammad
Aryaie
aryaie@goums.ac.ir
10031947532846002109
10031947532846002109
Yes
Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
Zahra
Khombehbini
khombehbini.2013@gmail.com
10031947532846002110
10031947532846002110
No
Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
Fozieh
Bakhsha
bakhsha_fo@yahoo.com
10031947532846002111
10031947532846002111
No
Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Golestan University of Medical Science, Gorgan, Iran
Zahra
Yousefi
stu.yousefi@yahoo.com
10031947532846002112
10031947532846002112
No
Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Golestan University of Medical Science, Gorgan, Iran
Omid
Behravesh
omidbehravesh1344@yahoo.com
10031947532846002113
10031947532846002113
No
Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Golestan University of Medical Science, Gorgan, Iran