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:: Volume 11, Issue 4 (9-2024) ::
2024, 11(4): 28-33 Back to browse issues page
Investigating the Causes of Failure in Posterior Amalgam and Composite Restorations: A Cross-Sectional Study
Fahimeh Feili , Athar Athar , Elham Shafiei , Hosein Sidkhani
Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran , eshafiei1524@gmail.com
Abstract:   (290 Views)
Introduction: Understanding the reasons for retreatment of dental restorations is crucial to preventing potential tooth failure. Due to limited information on retreatment causes in our region, this study aims to compare the factors leading to the failure of posterior amalgam and composite restorations.
Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional, observational study was conducted on patients referred to the restorative department of Ilam Faculty of Dentistry and private clinics who required retreatment of existing posterior restorations. Failure criteria for posterior restorations were evaluated based on established reference guidelines.
Results:  The study found that secondary caries had an odds ratio (OR) of 3.08 (95% CI: 2.85 – 3.29; p < 0.001), indicating a strong association with restoration failure. Additionally, restoration fractures were significantly correlated with retreatment, with an adjusted OR of 2.50 (95% CI: 2.46 – 2.86; p < 0.001).
Conclusion:  Secondary caries emerged as the most common reason for retreatment, regardless of whether composite or amalgam materials were used. Restoration fractures also significantly contributed to the need for retreatment. Therefore, it is essential to consider factors such as restoration material, classification, and the number of restoration levels to reduce the likelihood of retreatment.
Keywords: Dental Restoration Failure, Dental Amalgam, Composite Resins, Retreatment
Full-Text [PDF 1122 kb]   (86 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Dentistry
Received: 2024/05/20 | Accepted: 2024/06/8 | Published: 2024/09/18
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Feili F, Athar A, Shafiei E, sidkhani H. Investigating the Causes of Failure in Posterior Amalgam and Composite Restorations: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences 2024; 11 (4) :28-33
URL: http://jbrms.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-858-en.html
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Volume 11, Issue 4 (9-2024) Back to browse issues page
مجله ی تحقیقات پایه در علوم پزشکی Journal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences
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